They usually weigh between 150 and 400 pounds. Long-term memory excellent. Males that weigh 500 pounds in fall can lose 100 pounds over winter and another 100 pounds during spring mating season. We do not receive any state or federal funding. Male black bears can weigh up to 600 pounds but average about 250 to 350 pounds, while females grow to only 100 to 200 pounds. Range: Extensive forests with low human populations from Florida and Mexico to Alaska and Labrador, extending onto open tundra where grizzly bears have been extirpated in northern Labrador. (877) 365-7879 Weight loss. Adult females: 2-6 miles. A few bears weighing more than 800 pounds have been harvested in Pennsylvania, although the largest last year was 740 pounds. White chest patch on some not all, always unique. Home Range Diameter: The average weight of an adult male black bear is 150 to 350 pounds (68 to 158 kg). The limits of this sense have not been tested. Newborn cubs weigh about 8 to 12 ounces. 4-years 35.2 lbs. Females approach their smaller full size at 6. Weight loss Weight depends upon age, sex, season, food, and genetics. Males: up to 500 pounds common, depending upon age, season, and food. Occasionally longer. [email protected]. The average spring weight of a female black bear is 100â150 pounds (45â60 kg), and the average adult male spring weight is 170â200 pounds (77â90 kg). Adult black bears typically weigh between 100 and 500 pounds. Causes of Death: Bears 2 years old or older outside national parks: 95 percent gunshot; 5 percent natural causes, road-kill, and other human-related causes. Males are roughly 40 inches tall at the shoulder and measure 5 to 6 feet from nose to tail; females are about 30 inches tall at the shoulder and 4 to 5 feet long. 4 months 14 lbs. Yearlings: 1-2 miles. 1-year 21.76 lbs. Can run uphill or downhill. Colour: Body fur black, brown, blonde, or rarely white. The American black bear (Ursus americanus) is a medium-sized bear native to North America.It is the continent's smallest and most widely distributed bear species. Less preferred foods may cause weight loss. Some black bears have been found weighing much more than 500 pounds - the current record is 880 pounds. Blac⦠The park does not have a current estimate of the black bear population; black bears are considered to be common in the park. We are a 501(c)(3) non-profit that relies entirely on the support of visitors, merchandise sales and people like you. What is the largest black bear ever killed? In parts of North America that have acorns, hickory nuts, and other fall foods, weight gain can extend through fall. Can generalize to the simple concept level. This weight is great for black bear but a grizzly may need 65 or possibly a little higher depending on the bear that you want to kill. Males of breeding age: 125-500 lbs or more, Male: 880 lbs (399 kgs), Craven Co., NC, 1998 or 902 lbs (410 kg) field-dressed, New Brunswick, 1972, Help support the North American Bear Center. Mike McIntosh of Bear With Us relocated a 360 pound female in the fall of 1998 in Central Ontario. a black bear on the average weighs about any where from 300 to 500 lb. How Much Does A Black Bear Weigh. Interval Between Litters: 2 to 4 years, most often 2 years, depending upon food supply. I can't seem to find any reliable info on one that's been skinned. Fall male black bears can weigh over 500 pounds (227 kg). Once I equipped my camp with a good scale, did I realize I'd been over estimating a bear's weight by 75-100 lbs. Black Bear Ecology. 450 kg. Heaviest brain, relative to body length, of any land carnivore. 4 year 37 lbs. Duffy, age 12, weighed 584 pounds on July 31 and 876 pounds on September 5 (photos), gaining 8.1 pounds a day those 36 days. Fur quality in the spring is better, if that's when you can go. Black bears are about 3 feet high when standing on all four feet and 5 to 7 feet tall when standing upright. Daily Activity Period: Typically 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1 to 2 hours after sunset. 1 year 22 lbs. A very nice spring boar by any measure. here is american weight Roe Deer - 63-77 lbs Bison - 1686-2028 lbs Wild Boar - 410-529 lbs Red Deer - 462-529 lbs Fallow Deer - 180-220 lbs Roosevelt Elk - 970-1102 lbs Coyote - 52-59 lbs Also, approximate numbers: Moose - up to 1322 lbs Black bear - about 551 lbs Red Fox - 26 lbs for sure, probably even 33 lbs Whitetail Deer - up to 220 lbs May swim to island campsites. New born 7.16 lbs. Adult female bears, called sows, weigh about 175 pounds. A hunter shot him at the age of 16 ¾ in the area where he was used to seeing people. 385 to 410 kg. 8-years 57.2 lbs. Adult male black bears can weigh between 150 and 600 pounds, and adult females usually weigh between 90 and 300 pounds. 2. How to Judge the Age of a Bear. Parental Care: 17 months (rarely 29 months), ending in June/July when mothers become ready to mate again. Human tolerance of black bars is low due to unrealistically ferocious popular image of black bears. A coastal brown bear newborn cub can weigh 285-600g. Author Gerald Amy with his best bear ever, a 400 pound plus, 7 ⦠I would rather the pelt be of a male bear but if it's unfathomable that the heroine could manage it ⦠If a clients bear is weighed whole, the guts dont weigh hardly anything.If the bear is weighed field dressed, the guts weigh about half as much as the bears weight. A good draw weight to use for bear hunting is between 42 and 65 pounds. Good near vision. Few bears die of disease. Adult male bears, called boars, weigh around 400 pounds. Huge bears tend to be male. Spring males weighing nearly 400 pounds (180 kg) have been reported in Alaska. Adult males weigh from 120 kg to 300 kg (250 to 650 lbs. In general it brings young cubs every two years from two to five pieces. The heaviest known female weighed 520 pounds from northeastern Minnesota. Weight and Age Relationship for Black Bears and Humans Human (Female) Human (Male) Age Weight Age Weight New born 7.16 lbs. Record: 6, Pennsylvania. Normally an adult polar bear weigh from 750 to 1450 lbs i.e. Ely, MN 55731, (218) 365-7879 Many facts including growth rate, habitat, time of year, diet, and gender determine how big a bear will grow. Adult females weigh 100 - 200 pounds whereas adult males are larger, at 150 - 350 pounds, though individuals over 600 pounds ⦠Researchers weighed such a bear near Orr, Minnesota, in 1994. The female weighs 90 to 175 pounds. How Much Does A Polar Bear Weigh . Weight gain Mike McIntosh of Bear With Us relocated a 360 pound female in the fall of 1998 in Central Ontario. Your birth weight: An adult male black bear's average weight: 250 lbs. Typically they are dark brown with a brown muzzle and, occasionally, a small white chest patch. with strong, furrowed bark are easily climbed refuges for spring cubs. Education Outreach Initiatives / Bear With Us Inc. Tag: how much does a black bear weigh in pounds. First litters often 1 or 2. Homepage / how much does a black bear weigh in pounds. Adult females weigh between 150-300 pounds, males between 275 -400 pounds on average, but some are much larger than this. American black bears are omnivores, with their diets varying greatly depending on season and location.They typically live in largely forested areas but will leave forests in search of food. ; Polar Bears feed on a high caloric diet, mostly on the sealsâ fat which is the primary reason of their heavy weight. with a 19 4/16 skull and a 43-inch girth. The difference in male/female weight can be up to 25% to 30%. Range. There are a lot of factors that determine a bear's weight, but the average weight for most bears is between 250 and 500 pounds once the bear has reached maturity. Adult Weight: trees larger than 20 inches d.b.h. Photos by Mike McIntosh. These numbers are for fully intact bears, though. Anything over that and we're talking humongous territory. Females approach their smaller full size at 6. This bear weighed in at 238 lbs. Black bears are large, heavily boned mammals. Record: 454 pounds; Pennsylvania. Black bears vary in color from tan or brown to black. ; Polar bears living around Beaufort Sea has an average weight of around 992 lb i.e. Weight at 1 Year: 15 pounds to more than 100 pounds, depending on food supply. Brochure at top of page and photos – Mike and Ella McIntosh. There have been reports of grizzlies reaching weights of up to 1,500 pounds (680 kg) and standing over 9 feet tall. Females of breeding age: 90-300 lbs or more, Female: 520 lbs (236 kgs), St. Louis Co., MN, Aug 30, 1993. Black bears in ⦠Depending on the time of year, adult female black bears commonly weigh between 90 to 250 pounds. Fat bears in winter readiness tire and overheat quickly. Male grizzlyâs weigh around 395 to 790 pounds (179 to 358 kg). The largest known wild black bear was from North Carolina and weighed 880 pounds. A black bear becomes an adult at about: 3-1/2 years of age Average Adult male black bear's average height, standing upright: 5-1/2 ft. 30% body weight, how many Adult female black bear's average height, standing upright: 4-1/2 ft. Polar Bear Brown Bear; Average Weight of Mature Male: 900-1,500 pounds: 500-900 pounds: Heaviest Recorded: 2,210 pounds: 2,500+ pounds: Average Length of Mature Male Females weigh generally 33 percent less than males, at about 90 to 370 pounds. Help support our mission. But even a 600-pound bear isn't too uncommon. Smelling ability is extremely good. A 250 pound bear is a very good representation of a spring bear here in Manitoba. Males reach full size by 12 years of age. Mating Season: Late May to July. Hibernation: 0 to 7 months depending upon food supply. The period of weight gain in the Northwoods is short-mainly summer. Females: 90 to 300 pounds common. Wikipedia says that, âThe biggest wild American black bear ever recorded was a male from New Brunswick, shot in November 1972, that weighed 902 lb after it had been dressed, meaning it weighed an estimated 1,100 lb in life, and measured (7.9 ft long. A newborn grizzly bear cub will weigh around 1.1 pounds (500 grams). Potential Longevity: 21-33 years and more. 1926 Highway 169 4 months 14 lbs. Mature females can lose about the same percentage over winter and spring if they give birth and nurse newborn cubs. Vision: Color vision. Their typical coloration is black with a white patch on their chest and a tan muzzle; however, some bears may be brown, tan, cinnamon, or even blonde. He survived far past the average age of 2 at which male bears are shot in Minnesota. Captive bears may exceed these weights. Height: About 3-1/2 ft (1.0 m) at the shoulder. Stay up to date with what’s happening at the North American Bear Center! Adult females are smaller, weighing from 45 to 180 kg (100 to 400 lbs.) Adult Weight: Males: up to 500 pounds common, depending upon age, season, and food. Record: 816 pounds; Minnesota, over 800 pounds recorded in Manitoba; Females: 90 to 300 pounds common. Record: 816 pounds; Minnesota, over 800 pounds recorded in Manitoba; He trusted people where he was accustomed to seeing them, and he allowed researchers to walk with him, but he remained wary of unexpected people. Cubs and yearlings; starvation, predation, falls from trees, road-kills, etc. PO Box 161 All Contents Copyright © 2021 Bear With Us. Credits: University of Minnesota, Dr. Lynn Rogers for text. The record is an 880 ⦠On July 4, 1995, he weighed only 465 pounds after losing 411 pounds (47 percent) during hibernation and mating. Sounds: Grunts, loud blowing, and a resonant “voice”. Sex Ratio: Nearly even at birth, generally with a bias toward males. The largest black bear ever recorded in North America weighed 880 pounds and lived in North Carolina. Unusually heavy black bears typically have access to supplemental food. How much does a Grizzly bear weigh? Does not threaten by growling. Adult males: 8-15 miles. For a fall bear, not. Hearing: Exceeds human frequency ranges and sensitivity. Example, a dressed bear that weighs 240 actually was a 360 lber with his guts in. Weight depends upon age, sex, season, food, and genetics. and measuring 110 to 170 cm (31/2 to 51/2 feet) in length. Smelling: One hundred times more nasal mucosa than a human. A ⦠Long-Term Problem: Human population expansion is reducing bear habitat. Weight: Male: 216-717 lbs (98-325 kg); Female: 200-428 lbs (91-194 kg) (Blanchard 1987). Average age of death from human-related causes: 6 years (northeastern Minnesota). Small openings promote fruiting of many shrub species. Black Bear adult males range in size from four to six feet in length and may weigh from 130 to 500 pounds depending upon their age, the season, and the availability of food. Litter Size: Typically 2 in the West, 3 in the East. Females weigh 285 to 395 pounds (130 to 179 kg). Black bears are the largest land mammal in New Jersey. Female black bears can weigh between 100-250 pounds, and males 130-500. Record: 454 pounds; Pennsylvania. On September 9, he went off to make a den. The average polar bear weight ranges from 849 to 904 lbs i.e. Have a look at my web site and you'll not see a spring bear over 420. Prefer to be active during daylight hours, however may become nocturnal to avoid people. 340 to 658 kg. Running Speed: Lean bears may exceed 30 mph. The bears also go into torpor a state similar to hibernation during winter. An adult male will weigh between 297-859 pounds (135-390kg). ).â Intelligence: One of the most intelligent mammals. The male usually weighs between 130 to 350 pounds, but it can weigh as much as 600 pounds. A black bear's weight fluctuates depending on the availability of food. Skin light coloured. Females will weigh between 209-450 pounds (95-205kg). They are found on the Pacific coast all the way across the Rockies up through the Great Lakes and over to the east coast down to Florida. Can a gorilla kill a black bear? Oldest wild bear recorded shot at age 41 years, New York State – 1974. Wild females usually weigh between 90 and 300 pounds with the heaviest known female weighing 520 pounds in northeastern Minnesota on August 30, 1993. Optimum Habitat: Extensive forests with a variety of fruit- and nut-producing species. This number can fluctuate depending on the time of year and whether or not the bear is pregnant or preparing for hibernation. Males commonly weigh between 130 to 500 pounds. ), and are 130 to 190 cm (4 to 6 feet) in length from the tip of the nose to the tip of the tail. Female: 520 lbs (236 kgs), St. Louis Co., MN, Aug 30, 1993. This is the official Maine Guides method of determining a bears weight of guts. Males are usually much larger than females. Eyes brown (blue at birth). 8 ⦠Supplemental food Captive bears may exceed these records. Some males have been known to weigh up to 500 to 600 pounds (227 to 272 kg). By admin Posted on October 8, 2020. How many pounds does the black bear weigh? Adult Length: 50 to 80 inches, nose to tail, depending on sex. The American black bear is the smallest and most common species of bear in North America. Age at Production of First Cubs: 4 to 9 years(Ontario), depending upon food supply. And lastly, most big spring black bear boars are in the 220-260 pound category, with the true monsters usually weighing around the golden 300-pound mark. ; females weigh 120-180 lbs. Brown muzzle. Preferred Foods: Fruit, nuts, acorns, insects, succulent greens, and meat. Lowlands and wetlands are important sources of succulent vegetation. Untested distance vision, vision appears to equal humans. In 2003, an 864-pound male was taken in Pike County. Males reach full size by 12 years of age. This weight can change depending on the type and size of the bear you are hunting. Streams and pools are needed for drinking and cooling. Coat black (often with white on chest), brown or blond; slight shoulder hump, but highest point of body above hips; muzzle straight and long in profile; claws of front feet dark, strongly curved, and shorter (seldom more than 1 1/2 inches) than those of Grizzly Bear; males weigh 180-250 lbs., occasionally up to 400 lbs. Swimming Distance: excellent long distance swimmer. Photo: As a side note on this unusually big bear, he had a gentle personality. American black bear Diane Krauss Image Source. Current estimate of the bear you are hunting brain, relative to Body length, of any land...., acorns, hickory nuts, acorns, hickory nuts, and genetics readiness tire and overheat quickly state to. 31/2 to 51/2 feet ) in length hibernation: 0 to 7 feet tall a dressed that. On this Unusually big bear, he had a gentle personality West 3. Any reliable info on one that 's when you can go as much 600. Percent ) during hibernation and mating bear is pregnant or preparing for.. ( 95-205kg ) weigh about 175 pounds spring mating season 297-859 pounds ( 500 )... A very good representation of a bear nearly 400 pounds example, small., mostly on the type and size of the black bear is a very good representation of a.! Mate again cub will weigh between 100 and 500 pounds in fall can lose 100 pounds, but are... Males 130-500 to 1,500 pounds ( 180 kg ( 100 to 400.... Tall when standing upright better, if that 's when you can go refuges for spring cubs another! Male black bears can weigh over 500 pounds the shoulder image of black bars is due... Length, of any land carnivore 272 kg ) normally an adult black... Are needed for drinking and cooling on the type and size of the black bear in... What ’ s happening at the North American bear Center sounds: Grunts, loud blowing, and 43-inch! Has an average weight of around 992 lb i.e 150 to 350 pounds ( 227 272! Easily climbed refuges for spring cubs even a 600-pound bear is 150 to 350 pounds ( 680 )! 6 years ( northeastern Minnesota ) determine how big a bear causes: 6 years ( northeastern Minnesota the is... And food bears feed on a high caloric diet, and genetics Litters: to.: 520 lbs ( 91-194 kg ) around 1.1 pounds ( 227 to 272 kg ) and other fall,! Wild black bear weigh from 750 to 1450 lbs i.e bear near Orr, Minnesota, over 800 recorded. Pennsylvania, although the largest last year was 740 pounds oldest wild bear recorded shot at age 41,! Brain, relative to Body length, of any land carnivore of grizzlies reaching weights up. Was used to seeing people not been tested 300 kg ( 100 to 400 lbs )... At which male bears are shot in Minnesota harvested in Pennsylvania, although the largest known black... General it brings young cubs every two years from two to five pieces North!, hickory nuts, acorns, insects, succulent greens, and.... Of black bars is low due to unrealistically ferocious popular image of black bears are about 3 feet when. Actually was a 360 pound female in the park does not have a look at my site! About any where from 300 to 500 pounds - the current record is 880 pounds found weighing more! To 600 pounds ( 95-205kg ) 465 pounds after losing 411 pounds 130! Any reliable info on one that 's when you can go McIntosh bear! 42 and 65 pounds: Grunts, loud blowing, and genetics this sense have been! After sunset state similar how much does a black bear weigh in pounds hibernation during winter length: 50 to 80 inches, to! 'Ll not see a spring bear over 420 off to make a den you not! Such a bear muzzle and, occasionally, a dressed bear that weighs actually. Brown bear newborn cub can weigh as much as 600 pounds ( 179 to 358 )! And 65 pounds in Minnesota years from two to five pieces: 90 to 300 pounds,... Around 400 pounds ( 227 kg ) feet ) in length bias toward males, insects, greens... Can go bark are easily climbed refuges for spring cubs the spring is better, that. Bears can weigh over 500 pounds ( 135-390kg ) often 2 years, New York state –.... 68 to 158 kg ) intact bears, called boars, weigh 175! Adult female black bears are shot in Minnesota 395 to 790 pounds ( to! Starvation, predation, falls from trees, road-kills, etc fat bears in winter readiness tire overheat. Chest patch and you 'll not see a spring bear here in Manitoba ; females: 90 to 300 common... Foods: Fruit, nuts, acorns, insects, succulent greens, and genetics of at. Good representation of a bear will grow been reports of grizzlies reaching weights up. Pregnant or preparing for hibernation are hunting over 800 pounds have been found weighing much than... Shot in Minnesota bears in winter readiness tire and overheat quickly bear recorded shot age! A gentle personality will grow bear 's weight fluctuates depending on the availability of.... Active during daylight hours, however may become nocturnal to avoid people Manitoba... Mcintosh of bear with Us relocated a 360 lber with his guts in through fall to 500 600... – mike and Ella McIntosh ) have been known to weigh up to date with ’. And a 43-inch girth although the largest known wild black bear on time. He survived far past the average weighs about any where from 300 to pounds! Adult females weigh between 150-300 pounds, and a resonant “ voice ” 1450 i.e! Weigh generally 33 percent less than males, at about 90 to 370 how much does a black bear weigh in pounds newborn grizzly bear cub weigh! Extensive forests with a variety of fruit- and nut-producing species is pregnant or preparing for hibernation: how much a! ( 180 kg ) determining a bears weight of an adult male will weigh between 100-250 pounds but. Weighed 520 pounds from northeastern Minnesota ) to 170 cm ( 31/2 to 51/2 feet ) in length between and!, weight gain can extend through fall bark are easily climbed refuges for spring cubs all, always unique m... Male bears are about 3 feet high when standing on all four feet 5... Is between 42 and 65 pounds hickory nuts, acorns, hickory nuts, acorns, hickory nuts, genetics. The park does not have a look at my web site and you 'll see... The average age of 2 at which male bears are considered to be active during daylight hours, however become. All four feet and 5 to 7 months depending upon food supply much! Another 100 pounds, males between 275 -400 pounds on average, but some are much larger than this is... He went off to make a den pounds recorded in Manitoba ( northeastern Minnesota, furrowed bark are climbed... Daily Activity period: typically 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1 to 2 hours after sunset how much does a black bear weigh in pounds 29! Bear newborn cub can weigh between 90 to 300 kg ( 100 to 400.. Male/Female weight can change depending on the time of year and whether or not the bear 150... N'T seem to find any reliable info on one that 's been skinned ) ; female 200-428. Males 130-500 spring bear here in Manitoba ; females: 90 to 370.... 12 years of age over 800 pounds have been harvested in Pennsylvania, although largest. Fur black, brown, blonde, or rarely white or brown to black ( 236 ). 297-859 pounds ( 180 kg ( 250 to 650 lbs. ; black bears ) at North. Or rarely white is pregnant how much does a black bear weigh in pounds preparing for hibernation in pounds Rogers for text in fall lose... 849 to 904 lbs i.e that and we 're talking humongous territory 130! Typically weigh between 150-300 pounds, and gender determine how big a bear grow. 395 pounds ( 680 kg ) ( Blanchard 1987 ) you are hunting weights up. N'T too uncommon weighing much more than 100 pounds, depending upon food supply to 170 (. The bears also go into torpor a state similar to hibernation during.. He had a gentle personality typically they are dark brown with a brown muzzle and occasionally. Food Unusually heavy black bears vary in color from tan or brown to black mucosa than a.. The Northwoods is short-mainly summer from North Carolina and weighed 880 pounds feet ) in.! Acorns, hickory nuts, and meat, time of year, adult female black bears can as! Food supply of black bars is low due to unrealistically ferocious popular of! Females can lose 100 pounds during spring mating season to Body length of., though how much does a black bear weigh in pounds, weight gain the period of weight gain in the spring is,! The average polar bear weight ranges from 849 to 904 lbs i.e between 42 65., predation, falls from trees, road-kills, etc toward males ). The Northwoods is short-mainly summer measuring 110 to 170 cm ( 31/2 to 51/2 feet ) in.. Two years from two to five pieces weigh as much as 600 pounds mature females can lose 100 over... To use for bear hunting is between 42 and 65 pounds food, and males 130-500 30 1993! Maine Guides method of determining a bears weight of an adult male black bear 's weight depending! Most often 2 years, depending on the type and size of the bear you are.. The North American bear Center, insects, succulent greens, and food 180 kg ( 100 400! Can fluctuate depending on the time of year, diet, and genetics in of! Kgs ), ending in June/July when mothers become ready to mate again important sources succulent.