This statistic shows the number of immigrants in Germany from 1991 to 2019. In 2011, Germany had 80.3 million residents. Young immigrants in particular come to Germany, which could close the expected gap caused by the low birth rate. German nominal GDP per capita is estimated at around 53 276 USD. Population by sex, migrant status and age, Population in households by migrant status, People seeking protection by selected citizenships, Age structure of people seeking protection, Statistisches Bundesamt Germany Immigration for Family Reunions. Germany reported the largest total number of immigrants (893.9 thousand) in 2018, followed by Spain (643.7 thousand), France (386.9 thousand) and Italy (332.3 thousand). Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. More detailed information is provided in the monthly Asylgeschäftsstatistik and in other BAMF publications (Bundesamt in Zahlen). 2019 wanderten unterm Strich 327.000 Menschen mehr zu als ab. In 2016, for instance, as many as 62,000 people applied for asylum in Germany every month. Recent Activity . Germany's Immigration Policy and Labor Shortages** Amelie F. Constant IZA, DIWDC, and George Washington University* Bienvenue N. Tien. Please check your download folder. Nearly one quarter of Germany's population of 82 million has an immigrant background, according to statistics released Wednesday. Net Migration Statistics. Please check your download folder. Turkish immigration to Germany has been an ongoing activity since the nineteen-nineties. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. Deutschland ist nach wie vor ein Einwanderungsland, doch die Nettozuwanderung geht seit vier Jahren zurück. By 2016, this had risen to 6.4 million - these figures include immigration violations which, inevitably, impact migrants. naturalisations. Amelie Constant, Ph.D. *Corresponding Author Program Director - Migration . Germany: 648 846: 685 259: 658 341: 601 759: 602 182: 579 301: 558 467: 574 752: 573 815: 606 314: 683 529: 841 695: 965 908: 1 108 068: 1 342 529: 2 016 241: 1 719 075: 1 384 018: 1 383 580.... Greece..... 65 318: 63 216: 46 333: 42 901: 46 534: 33 368: 23 206: 17 732: 31 302: 29 510: 33 986: 86 120: 80 504: 87 290.... Hungary: 20 184: 20 308: 17 972: 19 365: 22 164: 25 582 P.O Box 7240 . 2019 wanderten unterm Strich 327.000 … Source: Department of Homeland Security, Yearbook of Immigration Statistics, 2008. Visit our section on “Migration and residence”, and you will find out about the various different preconditions for living in Germany. * In 2005, in comparison, 17.9% of the population had a migration background. Germany . Given the low birth rates, the younger people in Germany cannot, in purely mathematical terms, replace their parents' generation. In Form von Tabellen, Diagrammen und Erläuterungen werden in regelmäßigen Aktualisierungszyklen statistische Informationen angeboten. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. This text is part of the Migration Profile of Germany. At the same time, Germany's workforce no longer meets the labor demands of today's economy. About sharing. Statistics show that the population of Germany can be currently estimated at around 82,8 million people. Germany Area and Population Density. Incessant wars, religious conflicts, famines, political grievances and a lack of prospects forced many people to leave Germany over the centuries. Germany: 648 846: 685 259: 658 341: 601 759: 602 182: 579 301: 558 467: 574 752: 573 815: 606 314: 683 529: 841 695: 965 908: 1 108 068: 1 342 529: 2 016 241: 1 719 075: 1 384 018: 1 383 580.... Greece..... 65 318: 63 216: 46 333: 42 901: 46 534: 33 368: 23 206: 17 732: 31 302: 29 510: 33 986: 86 120: 80 504: 87 290.... Hungary: 20 184: 20 308: 17 972: 19 365: 22 164: 25 582 Imagine this scenario: A company advertises an opening for a job with a good salary and excellent prospects for advancement. Source: Department of Homeland Security, Yearbook of Immigration Statistics, 2008. According to the latest estimates by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), net migration from overseas to the UK in the year ending March 2020 totalled 313,000 - the highest in four years and approaching the all-time record of 331,000 in the year to March 2015. Germany also reported the highest number of emigrants in 2018 (540.4 thousand), followed by Spain (309.5 thousand), France (341.4 thousand), Romania (231.7 thousand) and Poland (189.8 thousand). The Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) reports that 9,782 (3.6%) of the 270,294 Germans who left the country in 2019 moved to the United States. Migration can be understood as a long-term shift in the geographical centre of people’s lives, affecting individuals, families, groups or even whole populations. Given the low birth rates, the younger people in Germany cannot, in purely … From that point on, the number of individuals immigrating to Germany s… More detailed information is provided in the monthly Asylgeschäftsstatistik and in other BAMF publications (Bundesamt in Zahlen). Twentieth to Twenty-first Centuries. Germany . 21.3 mn IZA . But instead of the expected flood of applications, not a single person applies for the job. Copy link. An estimated six million emigrants left Germany between 1820 and 1920. population with migrant background, 11.2 mn Migration flows: Immigration to the EU-27 from non-member countries was 2.4 million in 2018 A total of 3.9 million peopleimmigratedto one of theEU-27Member States during 2018, while 2.6 million Cookies on this website are used exclusively to serve the technical provision and optimisation of the website. The effects were strongest in regions with high unemployment, high preexisting crime levels or large shares of foreigners. The dominant ethnic group is German (81%) with 12% of the total population being immigrants. This country profile examines Germany's history on immigration and highlights current and emerging debates. Or would you like to study at a German University? Net Migration Statistics. The Office of Immigration Statistics has responsibility to carry out two statutory requirements: 1) to collect and disseminate to Congress and the public data and information useful in evaluating the social, economic, environmental, and demographic impact of immigration laws; and 2) to establish Statistik. Statistics relating to passenger arrivals since the COVID-19 outbreak, November 2020. In Form von Tabellen, Diagrammen und Erläuterungen werden in regelmäßigen Aktualisierungszyklen statistische Informationen angeboten. Visit our section on “Migration and residence”, and you will find out about the various different preconditions for living in Germany. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. In 2019, 21.2 million people had a migrant background, representing 26.0% of the population in Germany. Germany is the second most popular migration destination in the world, after the United States of America. Gustav-Stresemann-Ring 11 Figures include only immigrants who obtained legal permanent resident status. In 2019, 21.2 million people had a migrant background, representing 26.0% of the population in Germany. In 2013, immigration to Germany was at the highest level in 20 years. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. Currently 40 to 60 million Americans cite “German” as their primary origin and thus represent the largest immigrant group – even greater than those descended from Irish and Italians. Tweet . Germany's migrant rape crisis has now spread to cities and towns in all 16 of Germany's federal states. For decades, German policymakers and public dialogue perpetuated the perception that Germany was not a country of immigration, even as it was becoming one of the world’s top destinations (second only to the United … 53072 Bonn . Share. Amelie Constant, Ph.D. *Corresponding Author Program Director - Migration . During that year, more than 1.5 million people immigrated to the Federal Republic of Germany, while 720,000 left the country. Share page. Although living standards have improved dramatically in the East over the past 20 years, it still lags behind in economic development, and as a result, many people head west in search of better job opportunities. Most people with a migration background are of Turkish or Polish descent (15.1 percent and 10.1 … This process blocked a reform of German immigration policies. October 2011 . May 1, 2020. The result is net migration of approximately 782,000. The Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) publishes monthly statistical reports (Aktuelle Zahlen zu Asyl) with information on applications and first instance decisions for main nationalities. 18 June 2018. Or would you like to study at a German University? In 2016, 110,400 foreign nationals became naturalized in Germany, 57.8 percent of them also retained their former citizenship. Germany immigration statistics for 2005 was 10,299,160.00, a 14.53% increase from 2000. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. Germany's Immigration Policy and Labor Shortages** Amelie F. Constant IZA, DIWDC, and George Washington University* Bienvenue N. Tien. German immigration to the United States continued to grow until 1914, when World War I began in Europe. Germany immigration statistics for 2000 was 8,992,631.00, a 20.47% increase from 1995. 26 November 2020 Official Statistics Immigration statistics, year ending September 2020 foreign population, 128,900 More than 15 percent of the 80 million people living in Germany are foreign born, a number that rises to 20 percent when the German-born children of immigrants are included. According to the latest estimates by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), net migration from overseas to the UK in the year ending March 2020 totalled 313,000 - the highest in four years and approaching the all-time record of 331,000 in the year to March 2015. You can also find out about here about the right to asylum. Even though Germany counts among the countries with the highest share of immigrants in its population, the migration policy debate has for a long time nevertheless been dominated by the question of whether Germany is an immigration country or not. Thus, a process was set in motion which made German immigrants unique among all the major immigrant groups, and which was further fuelled by the Second World War – the almost complete erosion of their original identity. The official language is German. Das Bundesamt stellt Ihnen auf diesen Seiten statistische Informationen zu den Themenbereichen Asyl, Migration und Integration zur Verfügung. All spouses and children under 16 years old are allowed to apply for immigration to Germany to join their spouse or parents. This report draws on information gathered from national authorities, including publicly available statistics and responses to parliamentary questions, national case law, practice of civil society organisations, as well as other public sources. Turkish Immigration To Germany. German immigration to the United States continued to grow until 1914, when World War I began in Europe. Within that, violent crime rose … Twentieth to Twenty-first Centuries. Young immigrants in particular come to Germany, which could close the expected gap caused by the low birth rate. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. A large portion immigrated to the USA. During the … Immigration reached its first climax in reunified Germany in 1992. Chart and table of the Germany net migration rate from 1950 to 2021. Germany immigration statistics for 2010 was 11,605,690.00, a 12.69% increase from 2005. A total of 22 of the EU-27 Member States reported more immigration … Germany immigration statistics for 2015 was 12,005,690.00, a 3.45% increase from 2010. BERLIN — Germany on Friday passed a controversial package of bills bringing major changes to the country’s asylum and immigration policy following a fierce debate in parliament. In 2019, 83 million people were living in Germany. In 2019, 21.2 million people had a migrant background, representing 26.0% of the population in Germany. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. Recent reforms have put Germany among the OECD countries with the fewest restrictions on labour migration for highly-skilled occupations, yet inflows continue to be relatively low. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. 65189 Wiesbaden, ©  When East Germany and West Germany were reunited in 1990, the population of East Germany was around 16.1 million people. Integration. Their average age was 44.5. Germany’s new immigration laws open door for skilled labor. Based on results of the microcensus, the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) also reports that this was a 2.1% increase compared with a year earlier (2018: 20.8 million). More than 15 percent of the 80 million people living in Germany are foreign born, a number that rises to 20 percent when the German-born children of immigrants are included. Migration & residence: Planning to come and work in Germany, or to join your spouse or your family? Germany immigration statistics for 2015 was, Germany immigration statistics for 2010 was, Germany immigration statistics for 2005 was, Germany immigration statistics for 2000 was. In 2019, 83 million people were living in Germany. IZA . In a bid to attract more skilled workers, the coalition government has come up with an agreement on the immigration issue. Germans made an assumption that the visitors were going to return to their homes, an ignorance that has cost them the dilemma of integration. There are instances when people move to Germany for various reasons, but have to leave their family behind in their home countries. Introducing the Federal Republic of Germany which can be described as a typical Western European country with its own traditions, history and values. From a political, statistical and journalistic viewpoint, migrations have been the object of particularly intensive observation when state borders have been crossed.  Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) | 2021, Usage data on this website are processed only to the extent necessary and only for specific purposes. Based on results of the microcensus, the Federal Statistical Office ( Destatis) also reports that this was a 2.1% increase compared with a year earlier (2018: 20.8 million). In the first portion of 2018, that number has fallen to nearly 15,000, according to official German immigration statistics. When East Germany and West Germany were reunited in 1990, the population of East Germany was around 16.1 million people. DIWDC . Many Germans feel foreign in their own country and are afraid that immigration is changing their homeland rapidly. In 2016, the last year of Barack Obama’s US presidency, 12,781 (4.5%) of the 281,411 German emigrants chose the United States as their new home. From the early 19th century to the 1890s, the dominant phenomenon was the transatlantic mass emigration of Germans, of whom more than 90 per cent reached the United States of America. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. This report draws on information gathered from national authorities, including publicly available statistics and responses to parliamentary questions, national case law, practice of civil society organisations, as well as other public sources. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. Germany Immigration for Family Reunions. More than 1,226,000 foreigners came to Germany, most of them to find work. Figures include only immigrants who obtained legal permanent resident status. October 2011 . The dominant ethnic group is German (81%) with 12% of the total population being immigrants. Chart and table of the Germany net migration rate from 1950 to 2021. It also includes refugees. The Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) publishes monthly statistical reports (Aktuelle Zahlen zu Asyl) with information on applications and first instance decisions for main nationalities. Based on results of the microcensus, the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) also reports that this was a 2.1% increase compared with a year earlier (2018: 20.8 million). The country has experienced glitches as a consequence of failing to stipulate and enforce immigration policies. Under Lockdown Amid COVID-19 Pandemic, Europe Feels the Pinch from Slowed Intra-EU Labor Mobility. Migration Skilled immigrants: an asset to our country . close. P.O Box 7240 . 2. Integration. The number of people with an immigrant background in Germany rose 8.5 percent to a record 18.6 million in 2016, largely due to an increase in refugees, the Federal Statistics Office said on Tuesday. Nearly one quarter of Germany's population of 82 million has an immigrant background, according to statistics released Wednesday. Every fifth person in Germany comes from an immigration … By UN estimates, as of 2017, 12,165,083 people living in Germany are immigrants or their descendants, or about 14.8% of the German population. Detailed information can be found in our data privacy statement: Privacy Policy, Persons seeking protection by protection status and reference year, Persons seeking protection by protection status by Land, Persons seeking protection by protection status by regions and countries of origin, Persons seeking protection by protection status by year of first entry and countries of origin, Migration structure and demographic data on persons seeking protection by reference year, Migration structure and demographic data on persons seeking protection by Land, Migration structure and demographic data on persons seeking protection by regions and counties of origin, Migration structure and demographic data on persons seeking protection by yearof first entry and counties of origin, Naturalisations by age groups and selected former citizenship, Naturalisations by duration of stay and selected former citizenship, Naturalisations by legal ground of the naturalisation and selected former citizenship, Naturalisation by marital status and selected former citizenships, Naturalisations by country of former citizenship retained or not retained, Foreign population by sex and selected citizenships, Foreign population by age groups and selected citizenships, Foreign population, by marital status and selected citizenships, Foreign population by place of birth and selected citizenships, Foreign population by duration of stay and selected citizenships, Foreign population, by status under residence law, Foreign population by selected citizenships and years, Register entries, removals and delayed registration, Indicator 1.3 Foreigners whose deportation has been suspended, Indicator 3.1 Reducing the number of early school leavers, Indicator 3.2 Reducing the number of people without upper secondary education, Indicator 3.3 Reducing the number of people without a vocational qualification, Indicator 3.4 Increasing the number of higher education graduates, Indicator 4.1 Increasing labour force participation, Indicator 4.2 Reducing the unemployment rate, Indicator 5.1 Reducing the at-risk-of-poverty rate, Indicator 5.2 Reducing the number of 'Working Poor', Indicator 6 Reducing dependence on minimum social security benefits, Indicator 7 Increasing the share of public service employees, Indicator 8.1 Improving the housing situation (size of dwelling), Indicator 8.2 Improving the housing situation (gross rent exclusive of heating expenses), Indicator 8.3 Improving the housing situation (owner-occupier rate), Indicator 10 People with a migrant background who are entitled to vote, Population by migrant status and groups of countries, Population by migrant status and selected countries, Population by migrant status and age groups, Immigrated population by migrant status, age at the time of entry, and duration of residence, Population by migrant status and marital status, Population by migrant status and dual citizenship, Naturalised persons by year of naturalisation, Population by migrant status and highest general school certificate, Population by migrant background and highest vocational qualification attained, Population by migrant background and residence, Households by migrant background and number of household members, Population by migrant background and type of living arrangement, Living arrangements by migrant background and type of living arrangement, At-risk-of-poverty rate by migrant background and selected variables, Population by migrant background and main source of livelihood, Population by migrant status and labour force participation, Persons in employment by migrant background and economic branch, Population by migrant background and personal net income. 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